Ear Care for Dogs

For most dogs, every 1–2 weeks is a good routine, plus after swimming or baths. Floppy-eared breeds and dogs prone to waxy buildup often need the more frequent end of that range. Overcleaning can cause irritation, so if ears look consistently clean, space it out.

Fill the ear canal with a dog-specific cleaning flush, massage the base of the ear for 20–30 seconds, then let your dog shake and wipe away loosened debris with a cotton pad or ear wipe. Never push cotton swabs into the ear canal.

Head shaking, frequent scratching, odor, visible brown or dark buildup, and redness are the common early signs. Swelling, discharge, pain when touched, or a head tilt are red flags — skip home cleaning and see your veterinarian for those.

Wipes are great for quick maintenance of the outer ear and for dogs that resist liquid cleaners — but they only reach where your finger reaches. A flush cleans deeper into the canal, so most dogs do best with a flush routinely and wipes in between.

A mild waxy smell is normal, but a strong or yeasty odor usually means wax, moisture, and debris have built up in the canal. Regular cleaning helps keep ears fresh. If the odor is strong or paired with redness, discharge, or pain, have your vet take a look.