Pet Health
· Updated March 04, 2026· 6 min read

How Often Should You Groom Your Dog? A Vet's Guide by Coat Type

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Dr. Joya Griffin
Written by Dr. Joya Griffin, DVM, DACVDVeterinarian
Last medically reviewed: March 04, 2026
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- How often you should groom your dog depends on their breed, coat type, lifestyle, and the time of year — some dogs need a trim every four to six weeks, while others can go longer between sessions
- Long-coated breeds like Shih Tzus and Afghan Hounds require more frequent grooming to prevent tangling and matting, while short-haired breeds like Beagles and Boxers are relatively low-maintenance
- Double-coated breeds like Golden Retrievers and Huskies need regular brushing to manage shedding, curly-coated breeds like Poodles need routine trims to prevent matting, and smooth-coated dogs may only need occasional brushing
- Dogs that spend more time outdoors pick up dirt, debris, and insects more frequently and may need more regular grooming, while indoor dogs typically require less upkeep
- Regular grooming provides health benefits beyond appearance — brushing removes dead hair and skin cells, reduces the risk of skin infections, and allows you to spot potential health issues like lumps, bumps, or skin conditions early
- At-home grooming between professional sessions — including brushing, ear cleaning, and nail trimming — is essential for maintaining your dog's comfort and preventing grooming-related issues like matting

Grooming is an essential part of keeping your dog healthy, comfortable, and looking their best. But how often should you actually groom your dog? The answer depends on several factors, and getting the frequency right helps you avoid both under-grooming (which leads to matting, skin issues, and discomfort) and over-grooming (which can strip natural oils and irritate the skin).

Corgi getting a bath at the groomer

How Often Should You Groom Your Dog?

There is no single answer that applies to every dog. Grooming frequency depends on your dog's breed, coat type, and lifestyle. Some dogs may need a trim every four to six weeks, while others can go considerably longer without issues. As a general rule, aim to groom your dog regularly enough to prevent tangles, matting, and other problems while keeping their skin and nails healthy.

Your dog's daily habits also play a role. Dogs that spend a lot of time playing outdoors or rolling in dirt will need bathing more frequently. Dogs with a more sedentary indoor lifestyle may need less frequent bathing. The key is finding a grooming schedule that works for both your dog's needs and your routine.

Factors That Affect Grooming Frequency

Breed

Your dog's breed is one of the most significant factors. Breeds with long, flowing coats — like Shih Tzus and Afghan Hounds — require more frequent grooming to prevent their fur from becoming tangled and matted, and they need regular haircuts to keep their coats manageable. Short-haired breeds like Beagles and Boxers are comparatively low-maintenance and typically need only occasional brushing.

Coat Type

Beyond breed, the specific type of coat your dog has affects grooming needs. Double-coated breeds like Golden Retrievers and Huskies tend to shed heavily and need regular brushing to manage loose fur. Curly-coated breeds such as Poodles require routine trims to prevent matting and overgrowth. Smooth-coated dogs may only need an occasional brushing to keep their coat looking sleek.

Environment and Lifestyle

Where you live and how your dog spends their time matters. Dogs that are frequently outdoors pick up dirt, debris, and insects in their coat more often, which means more regular grooming sessions. Indoor dogs living in a relatively clean environment generally require less frequent grooming.

Season and Weather

The time of year influences grooming needs as well. During shedding season — typically spring and fall — you may need to groom your dog more frequently to manage the excess fur. Dogs may also need more frequent baths in the summer if they are swimming or spending extended time outdoors. In rainy seasons, bathing helps keep muddy coats and paws clean.

Corgi being groomed by a professional groomer

Health Benefits of Regular Grooming

Skin and Coat Health

Routine brushing removes dead hair and skin cells, reducing the risk of skin infections and irritations. Regular grooming also gives you the opportunity to spot potential health issues early — lumps, bumps, or skin conditions that might need veterinary attention are often discovered during grooming before they become more serious. Bathing helps restore moisture to the skin, which can be beneficial for dogs with chronic skin conditions.

Comfort and Well-Being

A regular grooming routine keeps your dog's coat and skin clean, their nails trimmed to a comfortable length, and their ears free of wax and debris. All of these contribute to your dog's overall physical comfort. Dogs that are groomed regularly tend to be more comfortable and less prone to the irritation and discomfort that come from neglected coats, overgrown nails, and dirty ears.

Preventing Grooming-Related Problems

Consistent grooming prevents common issues like matting, which can be painful and lead to skin problems if left unaddressed. Matted fur pulls on the skin, traps moisture, and can create conditions for bacterial or fungal infections. Staying on top of grooming prevents these problems from developing.

Grooming Frequency by Breed Type

Breed plays a central role in determining grooming frequency. Breeds with fast-growing hair — like Poodles and Bichon Frises — typically need a professional trim every four to six weeks to keep their coats manageable. Short-haired breeds like Dachshunds and Greyhounds can go longer between professional grooming sessions without any issues. Understanding your specific breed's grooming needs helps you establish a routine that keeps your dog looking and feeling their best.

The Importance of At-Home Grooming

While professional grooming is essential for certain breeds, regular at-home grooming plays an equally important role in maintaining every dog's health and comfort. Brushing the coat, cleaning the ears, and trimming the nails between professional sessions helps prevent grooming-related issues and keeps your dog comfortable. At-home grooming is also a valuable bonding opportunity and helps your dog associate grooming with a positive experience.

For skin and coat support between grooming sessions, DermaBliss Omega Skin Supplement provides essential fatty acids that support healthy skin from the inside out. For dogs with seasonal skin and coat challenges, DermaBliss Advanced Seasonal Allergy Health Chews offer daily allergy and immune support. Browse the full DermaBliss skin and coat care collection for additional options.

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DR. JOYA GRIFFIN SAYS
"Grooming frequency depends on your dog's breed, coat type, and lifestyle. The key is to find a schedule that keeps your dog's skin, coat, nails, and ears healthy without overdoing it — regular at-home care between professional sessions makes the biggest difference."
— Dr. Joya Griffin, DVM, DACVD , Veterinary Dermatology
Breeds commonly affected
Most at risk

Frequently Asked Questions

How often should I groom my dog?

Grooming frequency varies by breed, coat type, and lifestyle. As a general guideline, some dogs need a professional trim every four to six weeks, while others can go longer. Long-coated and curly-coated breeds typically need more frequent grooming than short-haired or smooth-coated breeds. Dogs that spend a lot of time outdoors or are active in dirt and water may also need more frequent bathing and brushing. The key is to establish a regular routine that prevents tangles, matting, and skin issues.

Do some dog breeds need grooming more often than others?

Yes. Breeds with long, flowing coats like Shih Tzus and Afghan Hounds need frequent grooming to prevent matting and tangling. Curly-coated breeds like Poodles and Bichon Frises typically need a trim every four to six weeks. Double-coated breeds like Golden Retrievers and Huskies shed heavily and need regular brushing to manage loose fur. Short-haired breeds like Beagles, Boxers, Dachshunds, and Greyhounds are lower-maintenance and can go longer between grooming sessions.

Does the season affect how often I should groom my dog?

Yes. During shedding season — typically spring and fall — you may need to groom your dog more frequently to manage excess fur. Dogs may also require more frequent baths in the summer if they are swimming or getting dirty outdoors. In rainy periods, bathing helps keep muddy paws and coats clean. Adjusting your grooming routine seasonally helps keep your dog's skin and coat in good condition year-round.

What are the health benefits of regular dog grooming?

Regular grooming provides several important health benefits. Routine brushing removes dead hair and skin cells, reducing the risk of skin infections and irritations. Grooming sessions also give you the opportunity to spot potential health issues early, such as lumps, bumps, or skin conditions that might need veterinary attention. Bathing helps restore moisture to the skin, which can help manage chronic skin conditions. Keeping nails trimmed and ears clean also contributes to overall comfort and health.

Should I groom my dog at home between professional visits?

Yes. Regular at-home grooming is essential for maintaining your dog's health and comfort between professional sessions. Brushing the coat, cleaning the ears, and trimming the nails regularly helps prevent grooming-related issues and keeps your dog comfortable. At-home grooming is also an opportunity to bond with your dog and make the grooming experience positive. Professional grooming remains important for breeds that need haircuts or more involved maintenance.

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Veterinary Disclaimer

Vetnique Labs was founded by Dr. James Bascharon, DVM, and all content is reviewed by our Vet Advisory Board. This information is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Always consult your veterinarian.

Dr. Joya Griffin
About the Author

Dr. Joya Griffin, DVM, DACVD

Veterinarian

Board-certified veterinary dermatologist and trusted voice in pet skin and coat health. Member of the Vetnique Vet Advisory Board. Featured on The Doctors, national news outlets, and veterinary conferences.

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